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The Antigonish Review

Antigonish Review # 124

Daniel A. Boland

 

 

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Home and Away by Ian Wiseman
(Lawrencetown Beach: Pottersfield Press, 1999) Paperbound, 79 pp., $12.95.

The concept of home is one that naturally evokes a complex network of associations and feelings, and has served as soulful inspiration for a host of disparate artists. Many writers, especially, have attested to the heightened awareness and sense of individuation that leaving home tends to provide. Paradoxically, it is this very distance that often illuminates the rich meaning of the past and its bearing on an individual's interior landscape.

In this impressive first poetry volume, Ian Wiseman, who has worked as a journalist and television producer for CBC, draws upon his memories of a rural Newfoundland upbringing, and goes on to explore his varied life experience elsewhere. The structure that Wiseman has chosen for his book is, as one might expect, chronological. He opens with " The Bay" - a series of poems that vividly describe the Newfoundland of his youth. He then proceeds to examine his early adulthood in "The City", and finally his later life experience outside of the province in the "Away" section.

Wiseman's strength is sharp, evocative imagery rather than any sustained sense of emotional intensity. This is most apparent in the "Bay" section where - in the best poems - the writing transcends the ordinary subject matter and provides glimpses of ineffable mysteries. This comes through beautifully in "New Snow" (a personal favourite of mine), a lovely, simple poem that provides a fresh sense of the momentary liberties allowed to living beings:

maddened by freedom
her snout tossing the snow
the dog races near the trees

into the meadow I tramp
returning carefully, backwards
overprinting each footstep

Jacob lies on his back
gingerly crafting arcs
outlining a perfect angel

white patterns on a white field
already disappearing
as the snow continues to spiral

too dark to see the dog now
can't read what we have written
unaware that we are mortal.

"Chimney Fire" is another example of Wiseman at his best. The taut imagery of the poem bestows a sense of life and meaning upon the commonplace and the inanimate:

We burn the stack of spruce and fir
that leans against the shed, split tinder,

dry enough to lift with fingertips
but streaked with hardened myrrh and gum.

Softwood leaves a stringy carbon rosin
welded to the mortar in the flue,

to rough surfaces in the chimney pot,
brittle when cold, sparkling with diamonds.

One night this sooty distillate erupts,
a terrible sucking roar, the masonry cracking,

a luminous blue gas loose in the attic
creeping on the brick.

In "The City" section, Wiseman contemplates another reality with its attendant light and shadows. These poems are characterized by a darker, more confessional tone, and at times they have real impact as in "Major events" which describes some of the more horrible things that the author witnessed during his career as a journalist.

"White Fleet" also works very well with its stark description of the docks at night. Here discordant images are celebrated and imbued with their own vital power, as in the lines:

A cold truth, a night truth, stirs on the docks -
the air blows acrid, keen, raw.

We stop kicking the empty can,
quicken our steps
and look for a place to urinate.

There is a good sense of poolhall atmosphere conjured up in "East End Club" which provides some earthy, believable portraits of urban nightlife. This setting is again featured in "St. Clare's Mercy Hospital " a rather grim poem which provides an interesting situational juxtaposition of the city with a character from Wiseman's rural past. The poet's contrast of the dying Hogan with a game of pool is very effective.

Some of the pieces in the final section, however, are noticeably less rich. "The Missile", for instance, fails to hit the mark. The poet's whimsical consideration of a crow is a clever idea that simply does not gel, limping to a weak, annoyingly smug conclusion:

He takes what he can get from the frozen street -
today it's road salt.
As hard as I can I throw my apple core.
(Poets know crows.)

This poem, and a few of the author's other brief forays into humour, suggest that this is a style of writing he should probably avoid.

The best poem in the final section is "January Night" which contains a number of sharp auditory images which capture the harshness of bitter cold, evident in such lines as

Sleep is lost
to the peal and clap
of aluminum siding
contracting in the cold,

arid two-by-sixes
detonating, twisting
back into their natural
arboreal forms

As in "Chimney Fire", one is struck by the poet's sensitive treatment of the image of nature as a kind of revenant shape-shifter. Here natural elements - carefully fashioned and structured by human hands - transform themselves back into a liberated state. This is good poetry.

It would seem that Wiseman, at his strongest, is primarily a poet who lets the imagery breathe on its own - conjuring its own tones, flavours, and connotations; it is only when an editorial ego intrudes that the poems lose some of their impact. Overall, however, this is a highly-promising first volume containing a number of first-rate pieces, and I very much look forward to seeing more from this writer in the future.

 

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